In a July 2025 judgment the UK high court held, not surprisingly, that there can be no business interruption claim for a business that has not yet commenced operating because there was never any business carried out at the insured property, nor any revenue earned there.

The policyholder sued for alleged business interruption losses because

In the second judgment in Bath Racecourse, one of the questions the court had to consider was the meaning of the phrase “any one loss” in the composite policy under consideration providing cover against material damage and business interruption.

The court found that the phrase “any one loss” meant each new trigger event.  A

In this Court of Appeal judgment of 6 September 2024 in London International Exhibition Centre PLC v Allianz Insurance PLC and Others the court considered what constituted the insured peril occurring “at the premises” of the insured.

The relevant policies contained “at the premises” infectious disease extension wordings.

It had been agreed or

In this English court judgment, the parties were in dispute whether the Indemnity Period begins with the commencement of the interruption or interference with the insured business or with the occurrence of the Covered Event.

The definition of Indemnity Period in the policy read:

“Indemnity Period means the period of time during which interruption

While this Ohio Appellate Court judgment found that the insured did not suffer direct physical loss or damage so as to warrant coverage, it also considered the application of the virus exclusion in the policy

The exclusion reads: 

“We will not pay for loss or damage caused directly or indirectly by any of the following.

This Californian Appeal Court judgment previously discussed here (Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3)) was also required to consider the insured’s argument that the Civil Authority Coverage Clause applies because the government orders were made in direct response to the continued and increasing presence of the Coronavirus, a dangerous physical condition,

The Californian Court of Appeal in this judgment and discussed here also considered whether the insured’s business was suspended due to direct physical loss of its property.

The policy required suspension of operations caused by direct physical loss of property.

The insured argued that regardless of the physical presence of the Covid-19 virus, it had