The South African Supreme Court of Appeal has again reminded us that it is not a requirement for a valid contract of sale that the seller must be the owner of the thing sold.

Although the parties to a contract of sale usually contemplate the transfer of ownership, this is not an essential feature of

Where an order was sought declaring immovable property specially executable but no facts had been placed before the court by the defendant, the court authorised the sale.

The court held that to deny an order declaring a property specially executable where the summons clearly draws a debtor’s attention to their right to lead evidence and