In a January 2025 judgment, the High Court dealt with a claim for damages by the claimant, who slipped and fell on a wet floor at a restaurant owned by the defendant. The central issue was whether the defendant was negligent in maintaining the premises and whether their negligence caused the claimant’s injuries. The court
Negligence
Doctor negligent for not referring wounded patient for higher level of care soon enough
Whether a doctor’s conduct is reasonable or negligent is tested by comparing it with what would be expected of a reasonable doctor in the circumstances. The test does not expect the doctor to have the highest level of skill and expertise but rather the general level of skill and diligence possessed and exercised at the…
Failure of school to provide proper first aid providers at a rugby match is negligent
This blog was co-authored by: Adrienne Cloete, Candidate Attorney.
The hosting school hosted a rugby tournament. During a match with a visiting school the claimant (Izak), playing for the visiting school team suffered a neck injury after being tackled by a player from the opposing team. The player was carried off the field by two…
Slips, trips and independent contractors
This blog was co-authored by: Carly Lakin, Candidate Attorney
In this judgment the court considered whether the principal was liable for the negligence of an independent contractor.
An attorney at the Gqeberha Magistrates’ Court slipped on a wet floor and sustained injuries. He instituted action against the Minister of Public Works & Infrastructure as the…
Shop owners need to reasonably protect their patrons
The High Court in Gqeberha has confirmed that the shop owner has the legal duty to take the reasonable steps to prevent harm to its patrons and to take the reasonable steps to warn customers of potential dangers.
Whilst shopping at the store of the defendant, the claimant, slipped and fell due to cake flour…
The test for negligence
The test for negligence is straightforward and summarised in the frequently cited judgment of Kruger v Coetzee 1966 2 SA 428 A at 430 E-H
If a reasonable person would have foreseen the reasonable possibility of harm and would have taken reasonable steps to prevent it happening, and the person in question did not do…
Requirements for principal’s liability for conduct of third party service provider
This blog was co-authored by: Tristan Marot, associate designate
In the high court judgment Legal Expenses Insurance Southern Africa Limited t/a Legalwise v Melamu, the high court confirmed that as a “general rule an employer is not liable for the wrongdoing of an independent contractor unless the employer was personally at fault.”
The plaintiff…
Defences to liability for dog bites
The owner of a dog that attacks a person who neither provoked the attack nor by their negligence directly caused their own injury is liable, as owner, to make good the resultant damages.
Based on Roman law, for nearly 200 years the law in South Africa has been accepted that owners of animals are strictly…
Limiting the duty of care of a shop owner to customers
Shop owners have a duty of care to their customers. The duty of care necessitates preventing harm to customers, which can be reasonably foreseen. The duty is however not limitless.
In De Wet v Gateway Plaza Meatworld CC De Wet slipped and fell at Gateway Plaza. She alleged that her fall was caused by oil…
Tour organisers not liable for ‘White Knuckle Jet Boat Thrill Ride’ injury (Ireland)
The claimant failed in her damages claim against the organisers of her overseas holiday for an injury to her elbow suffered on a ‘White Knuckle Jet Boat Thrill Ride’ excursion that she had signed up for whilst on a cruise. She failed in her allegations of negligence that, despite the fact that she was aware…