An arbitration award does not create a new debt for purposes of prescription. Parties who wait more than one year to have an arbitration award made an order of court with a 30 year prescription period may find that, when they attempt to enforce the award, the underlying debt has prescribed. Parties should deal expressly
Arbitration
Revamped international arbitration legislation enacted by Parliament
In late December 2017, Parliament enacted the long-awaited International Arbitration Act which brings about an overhaul of the international arbitration framework. The Act commenced on 20 December 2017.
The new Arbitration Act regulates international arbitration proceedings in South Africa and governs the enforcement of foreign arbitral awards. The Act, which incorporates the Model Law on…
Limited right to challenge arbitrator’s decision (UK)
The losing party before an arbitration tribunal cannot challenge the decision of the tribunal based on an alleged failure to deal with the evidence properly unless in exceptional cases the tribunal genuinely overlooked evidence that really mattered, or got the wrong end of the stick in misunderstanding really important evidence.
The arbitrator’s role is to…
Enforcing arbitration awards against foreign parties with assets in South Africa
South African Courts can enforce an arbitration award arising out of an arbitration which did not take place in South Africa, is not governed by South African law, does not involve any South African parties and relates to a transaction that is not linked to South Africa. All that is required is that the party…
Setting aside arbitrator’s award for going beyond the dispute
Arbitration clauses must be construed liberally to give effect to their essential purpose which is to resolve legal disputes arising from commercial relationships before privately agreed tribunals, instead of through the courts.
When business people choose to arbitrate their disputes they generally intend that all their disputes will be determined by the same tribunal unless…
Arbitration decision nearly 70 years later
In an important case both historically and legally, Pakistan sued India for losses resulting from the invasion and annexation of Hyderabad in September 1948.
After the invasion the Pakistani finance minister and other officials arranged for the transfer of approximately GBP1 million (at today’s value about GBP35 million) in the name of the High Commissioner…
Setting aside an arbitration agreement
The Constitutional Court judgment in De Lange v Presiding Bishop of the Methodist Church of Southern Africa dealt with a number of interesting issues. One was whether good cause existed, as contemplated by the Arbitration Act, to set aside an arbitration agreement concluded between the parties.
Neither the Arbitration Act nor our courts have expressly…
Arbitration by foreigners in South Africa
There is no reason why foreign companies and individuals should not arbitrate their disputes in South Africa according to South African law. The South African courts will encourage the selection of South Africa as a venue for international arbitrations.
Where a dispute “arising out of” the relationship between the parties is subject to arbitration, the…
Judicial review of arbitration awards
There are limited grounds under the South African Arbitration Act for setting aside arbitration awards:
- There is misconduct of the arbitrator.
- There is a gross irregularity in the conduct of the proceedings by the arbitrator.
- The arbitrator exceeds its powers.
- The award is improperly obtained.
Our courts have no other powers to set aside arbitration…
New arbitration rules make arbitration more efficient and arbitrators more accountable
The London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) has revised its arbitration rules to make the arbitration process more efficient using requirements that include timetables, guidelines, emergency procedures and consolidation processes. These changes to the LCIA arbitration rules are in effect from 1 October 2014 and track the similar amendments to the UNCITRAL and the ICC…