The claimant, suing the UK National Health Service, had a medical history of having undergone two caesarean sections and a tear to her womb. Her fourth pregnancy was therefore regarded as ‘high risk’ and her treatment plan provided for an elective caesarean section. She brought a claim against the hospital on the grounds of alleged
Medical negligence
No case for sub-threshold hypoxic ischemic injury in cerebral palsy claims
In December 2019, the Durban High Court rejected expert evidence attempting to introduce a third type of hypoxic ischemic injury as the basis for a damages claim by a child born with cerebral palsy.
A hypoxic ischemic event is caused by a lack of oxygen or a lack of blood flow in the brain which…
Medical malpractice: A USA birth injury comparison
South African healthcare practitioners and insurers may take some comfort (on the basis that the grass is not greener) from the jury verdict of an Illinois, US Court in a medical malpractice claim against the West Suburban Medical Center and others.
The jury awarded a record US$100.6 million damages against the hospital in respect of…
Expert evidence
Parties to any dispute who rely exclusively on opinions of experts without establishing the factual basis for those opinions do so at their peril.
The opinion of an expert must be based on facts that are established by the evidence. The court then assesses the opinions of experts on the basis of ‘whether and to…
Hospital’s negligence not causally linked to baby’s brain damage
In the AN case, the Supreme Court of Appeal held that despite the failure by the hospital to properly monitor the mother and foetus, during delivery, that did not cause the brain damage to the baby, which resulted from an unpreventable cause.
The hospital had a legal duty to monitor the condition of the…
Doctor liable for failing to warn patient about side effects (UK)
The claimant, a retired teacher, developed a limb tremor in 2006. The defendant treated the claimant between 2007 and 2012 and prescribed a dopamine agonist.
The claimant stated that the medication resulted in her overindulging in online shopping to the extent that she placed 200 bids on eBay during the course of one night. She…
Personalised medicine and medical malpractice
Personalised medicine involves the consideration of health risk factors and genetic information to determine individual risk profiles. This customisation of healthcare uses medical decisions, practices, treatments, and products that are tailor-made to an individual’s requirements, and is based on hereditary profile.
This could result in quicker diagnosis and a more targeted form of treatment for…
Informed consent to medical procedure
The claim in R B v Smith was based on an alleged failure by a surgeon (who performed a laparoscopic hernia repair on the appellant) to provide the appellant with sufficient information to enable her to give informed consent for the surgery which resulted in colon perforation.
There was no negligence on the surgeon’s part…
Damages not recoverable for raising IVF conceived child born without father’s informed consent
The England Appeal Court has held that a father’s claim against a clinic for breach of contract for damages suffered as a result of raising his child who was born by IVF to his estranged wife without his consent were not recoverable due to legal policy.
The child was conceived via IVF using the gametes…
Hospital receptionists owe duty to inform patients accurately regarding available medical assistance
A judgment of the English Court of Appeal which we called ‘bizarre’ and ‘peculiar’ has been predictably overturned by the UK Supreme Court. The Supreme Court found that the hospital run by the NHS Trust is liable to a patient with a head injury who had been given misinformation by the hospital receptionist that he…